Frutarom Switzerland Ltd., Health BU Switzerland, in conjunction with Aquanova AG, Darmstadt, Germany, is pleased to announce the results of a recently published human study examining the bioavailability of curcumin across three different oral delivery systems.
Recognized as the most biologically active compound found in the turmeric rhizome (Curcuma longa), curcumin presents wide-ranging health benefits. Key to capitalizing on curcuminโs health benefits is improving its limited uptake into the body. The typically low systemic bioavailability of the lipophilic curcumin is attributed to its poor solubility in the aqueous phase of the digestive tract and its rapid metabolism and excretion from the body.
Over the past several years, new delivery systems have emerged and were touted for their potential to enhance uptake and retention. The study, โOral bioavailability of curcumin from micronized powder and liquid micelles is significantly increased in healthy humansย and differs between sexes[i]โ,ย provides strong data demonstrating enhanced systemic uptake and sustained circulation of NovaSOLยฎ curcumin micelles in comparison to both native curcumin and curcumin micronisate.
โThe numbers are exciting,โ explains Jan Frank, PhD, professor at Hohenheim Universityโs Institute of Biological Chemistry and Nutrition, Stuttgart, Germany and the principal investigator on the recently-published human trial. โThe AUC-[the area under the plasma concentration-time curve, which is the gold-standard measurement of the bioavailability of a compound] places the NovaSOLยฎ curcumin micelle head and shoulders above other delivery systems. This provides significant opportunities to truly utilize curcuminโs properties to maximum effect. โ
Based on comparisons of plasma AUC, the study demonstrates significant differences between the three curcumin formulations with total AUC as follows: native curcumin 66 +/- 116 nmol/Lรh, curcumin micronisate 583 +/- 289 nmol/Lรh, and curcumin micelle 12148 +/- 4547 nmol/Lรh. The numbers show a 185-fold higher AUC, demonstrating conclusively the superior bioavailability of the curcumin micelle compared to native curcumin.
Therefore, using a small single dose of NovaSOLยฎ curcumin is the bioavailable equivalent to high, multiple gram dosages of a standard extract.
Further studies, including an exploration of the differences in plasma concentration between men and women and the bioefficacy of micellar curcumin, are underway at Professor Frankโs laboratories.
1.ย ย ย ย [i]ย C. Schiborr, et al., The oral bioavailability of curcumin from micronized powder and liquid micelles is significantly increased in healthy humans and differs between sexes,ย Molecular Nutrition & Food Researchย 2014,ย in press.
The article can be freely read and downloaded at:ย http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mnfr.201300724
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